![]() Serotonin is a neurotransmitter that modulates multiple neuropsychological processes and neural activity - many drugs used in psychiatry and neurology target serotonin. Dopamine has also been implicated in psychiatric and neurological disorders. Dopamine, another major neurotransmitter, plays an essential role in several brain functions, including learning, motor control, reward, emotion, and executive functions. Glycine is found primarily in the spinal cord. ![]() GABA, for example, can account for approximately 40% of the inhibitory processing in the brain. Gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) and glycine, conversely, serve as the major inhibitory neurotransmitters. Glutamate has been implicated in modifiable synapses, which researchers suspect are the memory-storage elements of the brain. It is also the primary mediator of nervous system plasticity. Glutamate is the principal excitatory neurotransmitter used in the brain. There are a number of neurotransmitters used by the body for different functions, including acetylcholine, glutamate, GABA, glycine, dopamine, norepinephrine, and serotonin.
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